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Rough — GFRIEND: meaning, key lines and pronunciation

First verse: the song, every line and what it means — in sync우린 마치 평행선처럼u·rin ma·chi pyeong·haeng·seon·cheo·reomWe're just like parallel lines.Listen to this line with the translationNo sign-up

What the song is about

GFRIEND's “Rough” is about a girl who likes someone but can't close the distance between them, so they stay like two lines that never touch. She is shy and still young, struggling to put her feelings into words, yet she holds on to hope that a day will come when they finally meet. Longing for adulthood and a promise that nothing will change, she waits with quiet, stubborn sweetness.

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Key lines

4 lines from the song in Korean, with how they sound and what they mean. The full line-by-line breakdown lives in the app.

우린 마치 평행선처럼
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Romanization (as sung): u·rin ma·chi pyeong·haeng·seon·cheo·reom

Meaning: We're just like parallel lines.

Words in this line
  • 우린u·rinwe
  • 마치ma·chijust like
  • 평행선처럼pyeong·haeng·seon·cheo·reomlike parallel lines

Word for word: We-topic just-like parallel-line-like.

Why it doesn't translate word for word: 마치 ... 처럼 is an intensified simile (마치 'just as if' plus 처럼 'like'); the two words are near-synonyms alone, but together sharpen the image of lines that never meet.

좋아한단 말도 아직 못 하고 있어 whoa
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Romanization (as sung): jo·a·han·dan mal·do a·jik mot ha·go i·sseo whoa

Meaning: I still can't even say that I like you, whoa

Words in this line
  • 좋아한단jo·a·han·danthat [I] like
  • 말도mal·doeven the words
  • 아직a·jikstill
  • 못motcan't
  • 하고ha·godoing
  • 있어i·sseo[continuous]

Word for word: like-say-that word-even still not doing am, whoa

Why it doesn't translate word for word: 좋아한단 말도 is a contraction of 좋아한다는 말도 ('even the words that I like you'), and 못 하고 있어 means 'still haven't managed to'. Together the line stresses that even the confession itself hasn't been spoken.

언젠가는 못다 한 말을 전할 거야
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Romanization (as sung): eon·jen·ga·neun mot·tta han ma·reul jeon·hal kkeo·ya

Meaning: Someday I'll say the words I never got to finish

Words in this line
  • 언젠가는eon·jen·ga·neunsomeday
  • 못다mot·ttanot fully
  • 한handone
  • 말을ma·reulwords
  • 전할jeon·halwill convey
  • 거야kkeo·yawill

Word for word: someday-TOP not-fully-done word-ACC will-convey will

Why it doesn't translate word for word: 못다 한 말 is a set phrase — 못다 alone means 'not to completion', 한 means 'done', together meaning 'words left unfinished', i.e. an unspoken confession, richer than a literal 'not-all-done word'.

거친 세상 속에서 너를 안아 줄게
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Romanization (as sung): geo·chin se·sang so·ge·seo neo·reul a·na jul·kke

Meaning: In this harsh world, I'll hold you

Words in this line
  • 거친geo·chinharsh
  • 세상se·sangworld
  • 속에서so·ge·seoin the midst of
  • 너를neo·reulyou
  • 안아a·naembrace
  • 줄게jul·kkewill give you

Word for word: (Harsh world that inside) you embrace-will-give

Why it doesn't translate word for word: 속에서 literally means 'inside something', here 'amid [the harsh world]'. 안아 줄게 combines 'embrace' with 'will give [you]': the ending turns it into a warm promise a plain 'I'll hug' misses.

Lyrics © their rights holders. “Rough” — GFRIEND. Quoted for commentary and learning.

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Song vocabulary

Words from the song in Korean alphabetical order, with pronunciation and meaning.

WordSounds likeMeaning
기적처럼gi·jeok·cheo·reomlike a miracle
꿈처럼kkum·cheo·reomlike a dream
날의na·ruiday's
다만da·manjust
달려서dal·lyeo·seoracing
만날man·nalwill meet
말하지ma·ra·jisay
못했어mo·tae·sseocouldn't
미처mi·cheonot quite
보고bo·golooking
손을so·neulhand
수만su·manonly if can
시간을si·ga·neultime
어른이eo·reu·niadult
어린eo·rinyoung
있다면it·tta·myeonif there is
잡아ja·baholding
좋아했어jo·a·hae·sseoliked

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Questions about “Rough”

What is “Rough” by GFRIEND about?

GFRIEND's “Rough” is about a girl who likes someone but can't close the distance between them, so they stay like two lines that never touch.

What does “우린 마치 평행선처럼” mean in “Rough”?

We're just like parallel lines. 마치 ...

What does “좋아한단 말도 아직 못 하고 있어 whoa” mean in “Rough”?

I still can't even say that I like you, whoa. 좋아한단 말도 is a contraction of 좋아한다는 말도 ('even the words that I like you'), and 못 하고 있어 means 'still haven't managed to'.

How do you pronounce “언젠가는 못다 한 말을 전할 거야”?

In the song it sounds roughly like “eon·jen·ga·neun mot·tta han ma·reul jeon·hal kkeo·ya”: that's how it's actually sung by GFRIEND, not the textbook romanization.

Where can I see every line of “Rough” explained?

This page explains 4 key lines. In the theIDOL app Rena goes through all 37 lines word by word, in sync with the song; the first verse is free and needs no sign-up.

Official music video

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Credits and sources

Artist
GFRIEND
Official video
여자친구 GFRIEND OFFICIAL · YouTube

Lyrics and music belong to their rights holders. This page quotes no more than four lines for commentary; the translations, pronunciation and explanations are written by theIDOL.

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